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/* ============================================================
hipa — the family archive
The sign-in form is a placeholder. It has no backend: nothing is
validated, stored, logged, or sent anywhere. Every submit ends in the
same message. Wire it to a real endpoint before treating it as a login.
============================================================ */
(function () {
'use strict';
var root = document.documentElement;
root.className += ' js';
/* -- develop sequence -------------------------------------------------
Prints come up first, staggered along the sheet. Each date stamp
flicks on after its own print has settled. */
var STAGGER = 90; // ms between prints
var LEAD = 260; // ms before the sheet starts
var SETTLE = 620; // ms a print takes to settle before its stamp lights
document.querySelectorAll('.frame').forEach(function (frame, i) {
var at = LEAD + i * STAGGER;
frame.querySelector('.frame-print').style.animationDelay = at + 'ms';
frame.querySelectorAll('.frame-stamp, .frame-run').forEach(function (el) {
el.style.animationDelay = (at + SETTLE) + 'ms';
});
});
[['.eyebrow', 0], ['.lede-title', 60], ['.lede-sub', 160],
['.gate', 220], ['.ticker', 320]].forEach(function (pair) {
var el = document.querySelector(pair[0]);
if (el) el.style.animationDelay = pair[1] + 'ms';
});
/* -- show / hide the passphrase --------------------------------------- */
var pass = document.getElementById('pass');
var reveal = document.querySelector('[data-reveal]');
reveal.addEventListener('click', function () {
var shown = pass.type === 'text';
pass.type = shown ? 'password' : 'text';
reveal.textContent = shown ? 'Show' : 'Hide';
reveal.setAttribute('aria-pressed', String(!shown));
pass.focus();
});
/* -- the gate --------------------------------------------------------- */
var form = document.getElementById('signin');
var gate = document.getElementById('gate');
var notice = document.getElementById('notice');
var unlock = form.querySelector('.unlock');
var email = document.getElementById('email');
function refuse(message) {
notice.textContent = message;
gate.classList.remove('is-refused');
void gate.offsetWidth; // restart the shake
gate.classList.add('is-refused');
}
form.addEventListener('submit', function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
if (!email.value.trim()) {
refuse('Enter the email address the invite was sent to.');
email.focus();
return;
}
if (!pass.value) {
refuse('Enter your passphrase to open the archive.');
pass.focus();
return;
}
unlock.classList.remove('is-firing');
void unlock.offsetWidth;
unlock.classList.add('is-firing');
notice.textContent = '';
window.setTimeout(function () {
refuse('That passphrase does not match this archive. Check the email address too.');
pass.value = '';
}, 520);
});
unlock.addEventListener('animationend', function () {
unlock.classList.remove('is-firing');
});
document.querySelector('[data-passkey]').addEventListener('click', function () {
refuse('No passkey is registered on this device. Sign in with your passphrase, then add one from Settings.');
});
})();
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>hipa — the family archive</title>
<meta name="description" content="A private archive of family photographs and home films. Sign in to open it.">
<meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Azeret+Mono:wght@400;500;700&family=Fraunces:SOFT,WONK,opsz,wght@0..100,0..1,9..144,300..900&family=Instrument+Sans:wght@400..700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Bump ?v= when you change these; there is no build step to fingerprint them. -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css?v=3">
</head>
<body>
<a class="skip" href="#gate">Skip to sign in</a>
<header class="topbar">
<a class="mark" href="/" aria-label="hipa, the family archive">
<svg class="mark-glyph" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false">
<circle cx="12" cy="12" r="10.25" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.5"/>
<path d="M12 2v7.2M21.7 15.2l-6.9-2.6M6.3 21.2l4.3-5.9" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.5"/>
</svg>
<span class="mark-word">hipa</span>
</a>
</header>
<main class="stage">
<section class="lede">
<p class="eyebrow">Rolls 001612 · kept since 1974</p>
<h1 class="lede-title">Every afternoon<br>we bothered<br>to photograph.</h1>
<p class="lede-sub">
Fifty-one years of family photographs and home films, scanned off the
shelf and stored in one place. Sign in to open it.
</p>
<div class="sheet" role="group" aria-label="Frames from the archive">
<figure class="frame" style="--tilt:-2.1deg; --lift:6px">
<div class="frame-print">
<img class="frame-img" src="img/01-first-roll.jpg" alt="Sheets on a washing line in hard afternoon sun"
width="720" height="480" loading="eager" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async">
<span class="frame-stamp">'74&nbsp;08</span>
</div>
<figcaption><span class="frame-no">FR 03</span> The first roll</figcaption>
</figure>
<figure class="frame frame--film" style="--tilt:1.4deg; --lift:0px">
<div class="frame-print">
<img class="frame-img" src="img/02-grandads-8mm.jpg" alt="The front room window, nets drawn, a plant on the sill"
width="720" height="540" loading="eager" decoding="async">
<span class="frame-stamp">'81&nbsp;06</span>
<span class="frame-run">04:17</span>
</div>
<figcaption><span class="frame-no">REEL 11</span> Grandad&#39;s 8mm</figcaption>
</figure>
<figure class="frame" style="--tilt:-0.8deg; --lift:14px">
<div class="frame-print">
<img class="frame-img" src="img/03-issyk.jpg" alt="The lake at Issyk, footprints leading down the wet sand"
width="720" height="480" loading="eager" decoding="async">
<span class="frame-stamp">'89&nbsp;07</span>
</div>
<figcaption><span class="frame-no">FR 21</span> Issyk, every July</figcaption>
</figure>
<figure class="frame" style="--tilt:2.6deg; --lift:4px">
<div class="frame-print">
<img class="frame-img" src="img/04-long-table.jpg" alt="A long table laid for a meal, lit by one window"
width="720" height="480" loading="lazy" decoding="async">
<span class="frame-stamp">'96&nbsp;12</span>
</div>
<figcaption><span class="frame-no">FR 08</span> The long table</figcaption>
</figure>
<figure class="frame" style="--tilt:-2.4deg; --lift:9px">
<div class="frame-print">
<img class="frame-img" src="img/05-marta-and-ilya.jpg" alt="White flowers on a table"
width="720" height="480" loading="lazy" decoding="async">
<span class="frame-stamp">'98&nbsp;09</span>
</div>
<figcaption><span class="frame-no">FR 02</span> Marta and Ilya</figcaption>
</figure>
<figure class="frame frame--film" style="--tilt:-1.6deg; --lift:11px">
<div class="frame-print">
<img class="frame-img" src="img/06-school-concert.jpg" alt="A lit school stage seen from the back of a dark hall"
width="720" height="540" loading="lazy" decoding="async">
<span class="frame-stamp">'03&nbsp;05</span>
<span class="frame-run">21:52</span>
</div>
<figcaption><span class="frame-no">TAPE 04</span> School concert</figcaption>
</figure>
<figure class="frame frame--film" style="--tilt:2.2deg; --lift:5px">
<div class="frame-print">
<img class="frame-img" src="img/07-nine-candles.jpg" alt="Nine lit candles on a cake in a dark room"
width="720" height="540" loading="lazy" decoding="async">
<span class="frame-stamp">'11&nbsp;03</span>
<span class="frame-run">02:38</span>
</div>
<figcaption><span class="frame-no">CLIP 88</span> Nine candles</figcaption>
</figure>
<figure class="frame" style="--tilt:1.1deg; --lift:2px">
<div class="frame-print">
<img class="frame-img" src="img/08-chimbulak.jpg" alt="A ski slope with the chairlift running above it"
width="720" height="480" loading="lazy" decoding="async">
<span class="frame-stamp">'19&nbsp;01</span>
</div>
<figcaption><span class="frame-no">FR 14</span> Chimbulak, cold</figcaption>
</figure>
</div>
<dl class="ticker">
<div class="ticker-cell"><dt>Photographs</dt><dd>12,480</dd></div>
<div class="ticker-cell"><dt>Home films</dt><dd>610</dd></div>
<div class="ticker-cell"><dt>Earliest</dt><dd>Aug 1974</dd></div>
<div class="ticker-cell"><dt>Last backup</dt><dd>18 Aug 2026</dd></div>
</dl>
</section>
<section class="gate" id="gate" aria-labelledby="gate-title">
<span class="corner corner--tl" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="corner corner--tr" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="corner corner--bl" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="corner corner--br" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<div class="gate-inner">
<p class="gate-eyebrow">Household sign in</p>
<h2 class="gate-title" id="gate-title">Open the archive</h2>
<form class="form" id="signin" novalidate>
<div class="field">
<label for="email">Email</label>
<input id="email" name="email" type="email" inputmode="email"
autocomplete="username" placeholder="you@household" spellcheck="false">
</div>
<div class="field">
<label for="pass">Passphrase</label>
<input id="pass" name="pass" type="password" autocomplete="current-password"
placeholder="••••••••••">
<button class="reveal" type="button" data-reveal aria-pressed="false">Show</button>
</div>
<p class="notice" id="notice" role="status" aria-live="polite"></p>
<button class="unlock" type="submit">
<span class="unlock-label">Unlock</span>
<span class="unlock-blade" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</button>
</form>
<div class="gate-alt">
<button class="link" type="button" data-passkey>Use a passkey instead</button>
</div>
<p class="gate-foot">
No sign in yet? Ask whoever keeps the archive to send you an invite.
<br>Trouble getting in — <a href="mailto:archive@hipa.troptor.com">archive@hipa.troptor.com</a>
</p>
</div>
</section>
</main>
<footer class="footfold">
<p>hipa · a family archive</p>
<p class="footfold-mono">4.2 TB · encrypted at rest · nothing here is public</p>
</footer>
<script src="app.js?v=3"></script>
</body>
</html>
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/* ============================================================
hipa — the family archive
Ground: album card stock. Surfaces: glassine interleaf.
Warm amber belongs to the archive. Cool cyan belongs to the interface.
============================================================ */
:root {
--board: #16201f;
--board-deep: #0d1413;
--board-edge: #24312f;
--glassine: #ede7dc;
--stamp: #f0a02a;
--sleeve: #7e8f86;
--flash: #9fd8e3;
--ink: #16201f; /* text on paper */
--ink-soft: #56635f;
--display: "Fraunces", "Iowan Old Style", Georgia, serif;
--body: "Instrument Sans", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
--mono: "Azeret Mono", ui-monospace, "SF Mono", Menlo, monospace;
--gutter: clamp(1.25rem, 4vw, 4.5rem);
/* Grain: a single emulsion overlay reused across surfaces. */
--grain: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='140' height='140'%3E%3Cfilter id='g'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.9' numOctaves='3'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='140' height='140' filter='url(%23g)' opacity='0.42'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
/* The contact sheet is wider than the viewport by design. `clip` rather
than `hidden` so focusing the card can't scroll the page sideways. */
html {
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-x: clip;
}
body {
margin: 0;
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
background: var(--board);
color: var(--glassine);
font-family: var(--body);
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1.55;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-x: clip;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
/* Board texture: a soft pool of light top-left, grain over everything. */
body::before,
body::after {
content: "";
position: fixed;
inset: 0;
pointer-events: none;
}
body::before {
background:
radial-gradient(120% 90% at 12% -10%, #223230 0%, transparent 60%),
radial-gradient(90% 70% at 100% 110%, #1b2725 0%, transparent 55%);
z-index: 0;
}
body::after {
background-image: var(--grain);
opacity: .05;
mix-blend-mode: overlay;
z-index: 999;
}
.skip {
position: absolute;
left: -9999px;
top: 0;
z-index: 1000;
background: var(--glassine);
color: var(--ink);
padding: .6rem 1rem;
font: 500 .8rem/1 var(--mono);
}
.skip:focus { left: .75rem; top: .75rem; }
/* ---------------- top bar ---------------- */
.topbar {
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
display: flex;
align-items: baseline;
justify-content: space-between;
gap: 1rem;
padding: clamp(1.1rem, 2.4vw, 1.9rem) var(--gutter);
}
.mark {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
gap: .55rem;
color: var(--glassine);
text-decoration: none;
}
.mark-glyph { width: 20px; height: 20px; color: var(--stamp); flex: none; }
.mark-word {
font-family: var(--display);
font-variation-settings: "SOFT" 60, "WONK" 1, "opsz" 40;
font-weight: 600;
font-size: 1.32rem;
letter-spacing: -.015em;
}
/* ---------------- stage ---------------- */
.stage {
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
flex: 1;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(0, 25.5rem);
align-items: center;
gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 5.5rem);
padding: clamp(1rem, 3vw, 2.5rem) var(--gutter) clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}
/* ---------------- lede ---------------- */
.lede { position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.eyebrow {
margin: 0 0 clamp(1.1rem, 2.4vw, 1.7rem);
font: 500 .7rem/1 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .16em;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: var(--stamp);
}
.lede-title {
margin: 0;
font-family: var(--display);
font-variation-settings: "SOFT" 70, "WONK" 1, "opsz" 110;
font-weight: 400;
font-size: clamp(2.7rem, 6.6vw, 5.6rem);
line-height: .96;
letter-spacing: -.028em;
text-wrap: balance;
}
.lede-sub {
margin: clamp(1.1rem, 2.4vw, 1.6rem) 0 0;
max-width: 34ch;
font-size: clamp(.98rem, 1.15vw, 1.08rem);
color: #b9c2bd;
}
/* ---------------- contact sheet ---------------- */
/* The real sheet runs longer than the page. It breaks out of its column
and recedes out of the light pool rather than stopping — so the crop
holds at any viewport height instead of depending on the card's edge
landing in the right place. */
.sheet {
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
gap: clamp(.6rem, 1.2vw, 1.1rem);
width: 100vw;
margin: clamp(2.2rem, 4.5vw, 3.4rem) 0 0;
padding: 1.5rem 0;
overflow: visible;
scrollbar-width: none;
-webkit-mask-image: linear-gradient(to right, #000 50%, rgba(0,0,0,.3) 76%, transparent 93%);
mask-image: linear-gradient(to right, #000 50%, rgba(0,0,0,.3) 76%, transparent 93%);
}
.sheet::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
.frame {
flex: none;
width: clamp(8.5rem, 12.5vw, 10.5rem);
margin: 0;
transform: rotate(var(--tilt)) translateY(calc(var(--lift) * -1));
transition: transform .45s cubic-bezier(.2,.8,.25,1), filter .45s ease;
}
.frame:hover,
.frame:focus-within {
transform: rotate(0deg) translateY(calc((var(--lift) + 8px) * -1));
}
/* White print border — the scalloped Kodak edge, squared off. */
.frame-print {
position: relative;
padding: 6px 6px 6px;
background: linear-gradient(#f6f2e9, #e4ddd0);
box-shadow:
0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.16) inset,
0 14px 26px -12px rgba(0,0,0,.72),
0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.45);
}
/* Intrinsic width/height on the tag carry the aspect ratio, so the prints
hold their shape before the JPEGs land. 35mm frames are 3:2, the film
gate is 4:3 — the sheet aligns them along the bottom and lets the tops
run ragged, the way a hand-laid sheet does. */
.frame-img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
background-color: var(--board-deep);
}
/* Burned-in date stamp. Bleeds amber light into the emulsion under it. */
.frame-stamp {
position: absolute;
right: 9px;
bottom: 9px;
z-index: 2;
font: 700 .58rem/1 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .04em;
color: #ffca6a;
text-shadow:
0 0 2px rgba(240,160,42,.95),
0 0 9px rgba(240,160,42,.6),
0 0 20px rgba(240,160,42,.28);
}
/* Film frames: sprocket rails and a running time. */
.frame--film .frame-print {
padding: 12px 6px;
background:
linear-gradient(#1c2523, #141c1b);
}
.frame--film .frame-print::before,
.frame--film .frame-print::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 5px;
right: 5px;
height: 6px;
background-image: radial-gradient(circle at 3px 3px, #f6f2e9 0 1.6px, transparent 1.9px);
background-size: 11px 6px;
opacity: .5;
}
.frame--film .frame-print::before { top: 3px; }
.frame--film .frame-print::after { bottom: 3px; }
.frame-run {
position: absolute;
left: 9px;
bottom: 15px;
z-index: 2;
font: 500 .55rem/1 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .06em;
color: var(--glassine);
background: rgba(13,20,19,.72);
padding: 2px 4px;
}
.frame figcaption {
margin-top: .55rem;
font: 400 .64rem/1.4 var(--mono);
color: var(--sleeve);
letter-spacing: .01em;
}
.frame-no {
display: block;
color: #9caaa4;
letter-spacing: .1em;
}
/* ---------------- ticker ---------------- */
.ticker {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 1.1rem 0; /* row gap matters the moment cells wrap */
margin: clamp(1.6rem, 3vw, 2.4rem) 0 0;
border-top: 1px solid var(--board-edge);
padding-top: .95rem;
}
.ticker-cell {
padding-right: clamp(1.4rem, 3vw, 2.6rem);
}
.ticker dt {
font: 400 .62rem/1 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .13em;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: var(--sleeve);
}
.ticker dd {
margin: .34rem 0 0;
font: 500 .95rem/1 var(--mono);
color: var(--glassine);
}
/* ---------------- the gate ---------------- */
/* A sheet of glassine held to the board by four photo corners. */
.gate {
position: relative;
z-index: 3;
/* Sits high enough that its lower edge crosses the prints mid-frame —
the sheet has to disappear under it, not almost clear it. */
align-self: start;
margin-top: clamp(.5rem, 3vh, 2.75rem);
background:
linear-gradient(148deg, #f3efe6 0%, var(--glassine) 46%, #ddd5c6 100%);
color: var(--ink);
padding: clamp(1.6rem, 2.4vw, 2.3rem);
box-shadow:
0 40px 70px -34px rgba(0,0,0,.8),
0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,.35);
}
.gate::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
inset: 0;
background-image: var(--grain);
opacity: .1;
mix-blend-mode: multiply;
pointer-events: none;
}
.gate-inner { position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.corner {
position: absolute;
width: 26px;
height: 26px;
z-index: 2;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3c4a47, #1a2423 70%);
box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
}
.corner--tl { top: 0; left: 0; clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 0 100%); }
.corner--tr { top: 0; right: 0; clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 100%); }
.corner--bl { bottom: 0; left: 0; clip-path: polygon(0 0, 0 100%, 100% 100%); }
.corner--br { bottom: 0; right: 0; clip-path: polygon(100% 0, 100% 100%, 0 100%); }
.gate-eyebrow {
margin: 0;
font: 500 .66rem/1 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .15em;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: #8a6a2b;
}
.gate-title {
margin: .6rem 0 1.5rem;
font-family: var(--display);
font-variation-settings: "SOFT" 70, "WONK" 1, "opsz" 60;
font-weight: 500;
font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 2.3vw, 1.95rem);
line-height: 1.05;
letter-spacing: -.02em;
}
.form { display: grid; gap: 1.15rem; }
.field { position: relative; }
.field label {
display: block;
font: 500 .68rem/1 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .11em;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: var(--ink-soft);
margin-bottom: .5rem;
}
.field input {
width: 100%;
border: 0;
border-bottom: 1.5px solid rgba(22,32,31,.28);
background: transparent;
padding: .5rem 4.4rem .5rem 0;
font: 400 1rem/1.4 var(--body);
color: var(--ink);
border-radius: 0;
transition: border-color .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease;
}
.field input::placeholder { color: rgba(22,32,31,.3); }
.field input:hover { border-bottom-color: rgba(22,32,31,.5); }
.field input:focus {
outline: 0;
border-bottom-color: #1c6b7d;
box-shadow: 0 2px 0 -0.5px #1c6b7d;
}
.reveal {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: .45rem;
border: 0;
background: none;
padding: .2rem .1rem;
font: 500 .66rem/1 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .1em;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: var(--ink-soft);
cursor: pointer;
}
.reveal:hover { color: var(--ink); }
/* Stays in the flow whether or not it has anything to say, so the live
region is never display:none when it updates. */
.notice {
margin: 0;
font: 400 .82rem/1.45 var(--body);
color: #8f3a1e;
}
.unlock {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
border: 0;
border-radius: 0;
background: var(--stamp);
color: var(--board);
padding: .95rem 1.2rem;
font: 600 .74rem/1 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .17em;
text-transform: uppercase;
cursor: pointer;
transition: background .2s ease, transform .12s ease;
}
.unlock:hover { background: #ffb44a; }
.unlock:active { transform: translateY(1px); }
.unlock-label { position: relative; z-index: 2; }
/* Shutter blade — sweeps across on submit. */
.unlock-blade {
position: absolute;
inset: 0;
z-index: 1;
background: var(--board);
transform: translateX(-101%);
}
.unlock.is-firing .unlock-blade { animation: blade .5s cubic-bezier(.5,0,.4,1); }
@keyframes blade {
0% { transform: translateX(-101%); }
48% { transform: translateX(0); }
100% { transform: translateX(101%); }
}
.gate-alt { margin-top: 1.35rem; }
.link {
border: 0;
background: none;
padding: 0;
font: 400 .87rem/1.4 var(--body);
color: #1c6b7d;
text-decoration: underline;
text-underline-offset: 3px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.link:hover { color: #12505e; }
.gate-foot {
margin: 1.5rem 0 0;
padding-top: 1.15rem;
border-top: 1px solid rgba(22,32,31,.16);
font-size: .82rem;
line-height: 1.55;
color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.gate-foot a { color: #1c6b7d; text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.gate.is-refused { animation: refuse .4s ease; }
@keyframes refuse {
0%,100% { transform: translateX(0); }
22% { transform: translateX(-7px); }
58% { transform: translateX(5px); }
82% { transform: translateX(-2px); }
}
/* ---------------- foot ---------------- */
.footfold {
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: space-between;
gap: .4rem 1.5rem;
padding: 1.15rem var(--gutter) 1.6rem;
border-top: 1px solid var(--board-edge);
}
.footfold p {
margin: 0;
font: 400 .68rem/1.4 var(--mono);
letter-spacing: .06em;
color: var(--sleeve);
}
/* ---------------- focus ---------------- */
:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid var(--flash);
outline-offset: 3px;
}
.gate :focus-visible { outline-color: #1c6b7d; }
.field input:focus-visible { outline: 0; }
/* ---------------- develop sequence ---------------- */
/* Frames rise out of the board through a contrast ramp; the date stamps
flick on last, once the print has settled. */
.js .frame-print { animation: develop .95s cubic-bezier(.25,.9,.3,1) backwards; }
.js .frame-stamp,
.js .frame-run { animation: flick .35s steps(2, end) backwards; }
@keyframes develop {
from { opacity: 0; filter: brightness(.15) contrast(2.4) saturate(.2); transform: translateY(14px); }
60% { opacity: 1; }
to { opacity: 1; filter: none; transform: translateY(0); }
}
@keyframes flick {
from { opacity: 0; }
50% { opacity: .35; }
to { opacity: 1; }
}
.js .lede > .eyebrow,
.js .lede-title,
.js .lede-sub,
.js .ticker,
.js .gate { animation: settle .8s cubic-bezier(.2,.8,.25,1) backwards; }
@keyframes settle {
from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(12px); }
to { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
}
/* ---------------- responsive ---------------- */
@media (max-width: 62rem) {
/* .lede dissolves into the grid, so the row gap now does the spacing
these elements did with their own margins. Zero the duplicates. */
.stage {
grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
align-items: start;
gap: 1.6rem;
padding-top: 1rem;
}
.lede { display: contents; }
.eyebrow { order: 1; margin-bottom: 0; }
.lede-title { order: 2; }
.lede-sub { order: 3; margin-top: 0; max-width: 46ch; }
.gate { order: 4; max-width: 27rem; margin-top: 0; }
.ticker { order: 6; margin-top: 0; }
.lede-title { font-size: clamp(2.6rem, 9vw, 4rem); }
/* No room to lay the sheet under the card — make it a strip you drag,
and drop the fade so nothing you scroll to is dimmed. */
.sheet {
order: 5;
width: auto;
margin: 0 calc(var(--gutter) * -1);
padding: 1.25rem var(--gutter);
overflow-x: auto;
overflow-y: hidden;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
-webkit-mask-image: none;
mask-image: none;
}
}
@media (max-width: 34rem) {
.frame { width: 8.75rem; }
.ticker { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 1.1rem 1rem; }
.ticker-cell { padding-right: 0; }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
/* Delays are set inline by the develop sequence, so they need clearing
too — otherwise `backwards` fill holds prints at opacity 0. */
*, *::before, *::after {
animation-duration: .01ms !important;
animation-delay: 0s !important;
animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
transition-duration: .01ms !important;
}
.frame:hover, .frame:focus-within { transform: rotate(var(--tilt)) translateY(calc(var(--lift) * -1)); }
}
+662
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,662 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Render the contact-sheet frames for hipa.
Each frame is composed as a scene (geometry + texture), then put through a
film pipeline: lens softness, vignette, chromatic aberration, halation out
of the highlights, dye-fade colour science for its era, grain that peaks in
the midtones, and physical dust. Nothing here is a flat gradient.
Output: <project>/img/*.jpg
"""
import os
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
OUT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))), "img")
SS = 2 # supersample factor, downsampled before grain
# ----------------------------------------------------------------- utilities
def _box(a, r, axis):
"""Box blur along one axis, float, edge-padded."""
if r < 1:
return a
k = 2 * r + 1
pad = [(0, 0)] * a.ndim
pad[axis] = (r + 1, r)
ap = np.pad(a, pad, mode="edge")
c = np.cumsum(ap, axis=axis, dtype=np.float32)
sl_hi = [slice(None)] * a.ndim
sl_lo = [slice(None)] * a.ndim
sl_hi[axis] = slice(k, None)
sl_lo[axis] = slice(None, -k)
return (c[tuple(sl_hi)] - c[tuple(sl_lo)]) / k
def gblur(a, r, passes=3):
"""Three box passes approximate a gaussian. Works on 2D or (h,w,3)."""
if r <= 0:
return a
br = max(1, int(round(r / 1.6)))
for _ in range(passes):
a = _box(a, br, 0)
a = _box(a, br, 1)
return a
def fnoise(h, w, octaves=6, persistence=0.55, seed=0, aspect=True):
"""Fractal value noise, built from upsampled random grids."""
rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
out = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
amp, tot = 1.0, 0.0
for o in range(octaves):
gh = 2 ** (o + 1)
gw = max(2, int(gh * w / h)) if aspect else gh
g = rng.random((gh, gw)).astype(np.float32)
g = np.asarray(
Image.fromarray((g * 255).astype(np.uint8), "L").resize((w, h), Image.BICUBIC),
np.float32,
) / 255.0
out += g * amp
tot += amp
amp *= persistence
return out / tot
def grid(h, w):
y, x = np.mgrid[0:h, 0:w].astype(np.float32)
return x / w, y / h
def radial(h, w, cx, cy, rx, ry, power=2.0):
x, y = grid(h, w)
d = ((x - cx) / rx) ** 2 + ((y - cy) / ry) ** 2
return np.clip(1.0 - d, 0.0, 1.0) ** power
def figure(h, w, cx, cy, scale, lean=0.0):
"""A soft human-ish mass: head over shoulders widening downward."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
X = (x - cx) / scale + lean * (y - cy) / scale
Y = (y - cy) / scale
head = np.clip(1 - ((X / 0.20) ** 2 + ((Y + 0.58) / 0.24) ** 2), 0, 1)
shoulder = np.clip(0.30 + 0.30 * np.clip(Y + 0.3, 0, 1.4), 0.30, 0.62)
body = np.clip(1 - ((X / shoulder) ** 2 + ((Y - 0.34) / 0.78) ** 2), 0, 1)
return np.maximum(head ** 0.6, body ** 0.6)
def over(base, mask, colour, amount=1.0):
"""Composite a flat colour through a mask."""
m = (mask * amount)[..., None]
return base * (1 - m) + np.asarray(colour, np.float32) * m
def band(h, w, y0, y1, soft=0.01):
_, y = grid(h, w)
a = np.clip((y - y0) / max(soft, 1e-5), 0, 1)
b = np.clip((y1 - y) / max(soft, 1e-5), 0, 1)
return np.minimum(a, b)
# ------------------------------------------------------------ film pipeline
def linearize(img):
return np.clip(img, 0, None) ** 2.2
def halation(img, threshold=0.70, radius=26, amount=0.32, tint=(1.0, 0.52, 0.26)):
lum = linearize(img).mean(2)
hi = np.clip((lum - threshold) / max(1e-5, 1 - threshold), 0, 1)
glow = gblur(hi, radius)
return img + glow[..., None] * np.asarray(tint, np.float32) * amount
def vignette(img, amount=0.40, power=1.6):
h, w, _ = img.shape
x, y = grid(h, w)
r = np.sqrt(((x - 0.5) * 1.06) ** 2 + ((y - 0.5) * 1.0) ** 2) / 0.72
v = 1.0 - amount * np.clip(r, 0, 1) ** power
return img * v[..., None]
def chroma_ab(img, amount=0.0016):
"""Scale R up and B down about the centre — lateral colour fringing."""
if amount <= 0:
return img
h, w, _ = img.shape
out = img.copy()
for ch, s in ((0, 1.0 + amount), (2, 1.0 - amount)):
nw, nh = max(2, int(round(w * s))), max(2, int(round(h * s)))
im = Image.fromarray((np.clip(img[..., ch], 0, 1) * 255).astype(np.uint8), "L")
im = im.resize((nw, nh), Image.BICUBIC)
a = np.asarray(im, np.float32) / 255.0
if s >= 1.0:
oy, ox = (nh - h) // 2, (nw - w) // 2
out[..., ch] = a[oy:oy + h, ox:ox + w]
else:
pad = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
oy, ox = (h - nh) // 2, (w - nw) // 2
pad[oy:oy + nh, ox:ox + nw] = a
pad[:oy, :] = pad[oy:oy + 1, :]
pad[oy + nh:, :] = pad[oy + nh - 1:oy + nh, :]
out[..., ch] = pad
return out
def dye(img, matrix, lift, gain, gamma, sat):
"""Channel crosstalk + per-channel lift/gain/gamma, then desaturate."""
m = np.asarray(matrix, np.float32)
img = np.einsum("ij,hwj->hwi", m, img)
img = np.clip(img, 0, None)
img = img ** np.asarray(gamma, np.float32)
img = img * np.asarray(gain, np.float32) + np.asarray(lift, np.float32)
lum = img @ np.array([0.2126, 0.7152, 0.0722], np.float32)
return lum[..., None] + (img - lum[..., None]) * sat
def scurve(img, strength=0.35, pivot=0.45):
x = np.clip(img, 0, 1.6)
s = np.clip((x - pivot) / max(1e-5, 1 - pivot) * 0.5 + 0.5, 0, 1)
smooth = s * s * (3 - 2 * s)
curved = (smooth - 0.5) * 2 * (1 - pivot) + pivot
return x * (1 - strength) + curved * strength
def grain(img, amount=0.030, size=0.62, seed=1, mono=0.65):
h, w, _ = img.shape
rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
n_mono = rng.normal(0, 1, (h, w)).astype(np.float32)
n_rgb = rng.normal(0, 1, (h, w, 3)).astype(np.float32)
n = n_mono[..., None] * mono + n_rgb * (1 - mono)
if size > 0:
n = gblur(n, size, passes=2)
n /= max(1e-5, n.std())
lum = np.clip(img.mean(2), 0, 1)
# silver grain is loudest in the midtones, quiet in blacks and blown areas
weight = 1.0 - (2.0 * lum - 1.0) ** 2
return img + n * (amount * weight[..., None])
def dust(img, specks=90, hairs=2, scratches=1, seed=3):
h, w, _ = img.shape
rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
out = img.copy()
for _ in range(specks):
cy, cx = rng.integers(0, h), rng.integers(0, w)
r = int(rng.integers(1, max(2, h // 260)))
bright = rng.random() < 0.62
y0, y1 = max(0, cy - r), min(h, cy + r + 1)
x0, x1 = max(0, cx - r), min(w, cx + r + 1)
v = rng.uniform(0.10, 0.34)
out[y0:y1, x0:x1] += v if bright else -v
for _ in range(hairs):
y = rng.integers(int(h * 0.1), int(h * 0.9))
x = rng.integers(0, int(w * 0.7))
ln = int(rng.integers(w // 12, w // 4))
drift = rng.uniform(-0.35, 0.35)
for i in range(ln):
yy = int(y + np.sin(i / 22.0) * 5 + drift * i * 0.1)
xx = x + i
if 0 <= yy < h and 0 <= xx < w:
out[yy, xx] -= 0.18
for _ in range(scratches):
x = rng.integers(int(w * 0.15), int(w * 0.85))
out[:, max(0, x - 1):x + 1] += rng.uniform(0.05, 0.12)
return out
def scanlines(img, strength=0.14, chroma_bleed=16, jitter=0.6, seed=5):
"""Interlaced-tape artefacts: line structure, smeared chroma, line jitter."""
h, w, _ = img.shape
rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
lum = img @ np.array([0.2126, 0.7152, 0.0722], np.float32)
chroma = img - lum[..., None]
chroma = _box(chroma, max(1, chroma_bleed), 1)
chroma = _box(chroma, max(1, chroma_bleed // 2), 1)
img = lum[..., None] + chroma
rows = np.arange(h)
mod = 1.0 - strength * (rows % 2)
img = img * mod[:, None, None]
if jitter > 0:
shifts = np.round(gblur(rng.normal(0, 1, (h, 4)), 3)[:, 0] * jitter).astype(int)
for y in range(h):
s = int(shifts[y])
if s:
img[y] = np.roll(img[y], s, axis=0)
return img
def save(img, name, quality=82):
os.makedirs(OUT, exist_ok=True)
a = (np.clip(img, 0, 1) ** (1 / 1.0) * 255.0 + 0.5).astype(np.uint8)
path = os.path.join(OUT, name)
Image.fromarray(a, "RGB").save(path, "JPEG", quality=quality, optimize=True,
progressive=True, subsampling=1)
return path, os.path.getsize(path)
def downsample(img, w, h):
a = (np.clip(img, 0, 1) * 255.0 + 0.5).astype(np.uint8)
im = Image.fromarray(a, "RGB").resize((w, h), Image.LANCZOS)
return np.asarray(im, np.float32) / 255.0
# ---------------------------------------------------------------- the scenes
# Subjects are places and things. People appear only as deep-distance specks
# or as silhouettes the frame edge cuts through — a rendered human at any
# size reads as a chess pawn, and a chess pawn is not a memory.
def rect(h, w, x0, x1, y0, y1, soft=0.005):
x, y = grid(h, w)
return (np.clip((x - x0) / soft, 0, 1) * np.clip((x1 - x) / soft, 0, 1)
* np.clip((y - y0) / soft, 0, 1) * np.clip((y1 - y) / soft, 0, 1))
def sag_line(h, w, x0, y0, x1, y1, sag=0.05, thick=0.004):
x, y = grid(h, w)
t = np.clip((x - x0) / max(1e-5, x1 - x0), 0, 1)
yl = y0 + (y1 - y0) * t + sag * np.sin(np.pi * t)
inside = ((x >= x0) & (x <= x1)).astype(np.float32)
return inside * np.clip(1 - np.abs(y - yl) / thick, 0, 1)
def dome(h, w, cx, cy, r, squash=1.25):
return radial(h, w, cx, cy, r, r * squash, power=1.4)
def scene_firstroll(h, w):
"""1974. Washing on the line, middle of the afternoon, sun in the lens."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
img = np.zeros((h, w, 3), np.float32)
img = over(img, np.ones((h, w), np.float32), (0.66, 0.68, 0.62))
img = over(img, np.clip((0.62 - y) / 0.62, 0, 1) ** 0.9, (0.80, 0.82, 0.78), 0.9)
wall = fnoise(h, w, octaves=6, seed=101)
img += ((wall - 0.5) * np.clip((0.70 - y) / 0.70, 0, 1))[..., None] * 0.07
img = over(img, sag_line(h, w, 0.0, 0.283, 1.0, 0.268, sag=0.018,
thick=0.006), (0.22, 0.20, 0.17), 0.75)
sheets = ((0.075, 0.225, 0.655, 0.96), (0.265, 0.395, 0.585, 0.90),
(0.435, 0.585, 0.700, 0.99), (0.625, 0.735, 0.560, 0.92),
(0.780, 0.930, 0.630, 0.94))
folds = fnoise(h, w, octaves=7, seed=103)
for x0, x1, y1, shade in sheets:
hem = 0.012 * np.sin((x - x0) / max(1e-5, x1 - x0) * 9.0)
m = rect(h, w, x0, x1, 0.285, y1, 0.004) * np.clip((y1 + hem - y) / 0.010, 0, 1)
img = over(img, m, (shade, shade * 0.985, shade * 0.94), 0.97)
img -= (m * np.clip(folds - 0.52, 0, 1))[..., None] * 0.42
hedge = np.clip((y - 0.745) / 0.05, 0, 1)
leaf = fnoise(h, w, octaves=8, seed=107)
img = over(img, hedge, (0.24, 0.27, 0.16), 0.94)
img += (hedge * (leaf - 0.5))[..., None] * np.array([0.20, 0.26, 0.12], np.float32)
sun = radial(h, w, 0.885, 0.075, 0.42, 0.48, power=2.5)
img += sun[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.93, 0.72], np.float32) * 0.95
return img
def scene_reel8mm(h, w):
"""1981. Super 8: the window in the front room, nets drawn, a plant on the sill."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
img = np.zeros((h, w, 3), np.float32)
img = over(img, np.ones((h, w), np.float32), (0.20, 0.14, 0.08))
win = rect(h, w, 0.205, 0.795, 0.095, 0.615, 0.006)
img = over(img, win, (0.90, 0.88, 0.78), 1.0)
nets = fnoise(h, w, octaves=4, seed=113)
weave = 0.5 + 0.5 * np.sin(x * 260.0)
img -= (win * (0.35 * weave + 0.30 * nets))[..., None] * 0.30
img += gblur(win, 24 * SS)[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.84, 0.52], np.float32) * 0.95
frame_bar = (rect(h, w, 0.487, 0.513, 0.095, 0.615, 0.003)
+ rect(h, w, 0.205, 0.795, 0.335, 0.358, 0.003))
img = over(img, np.clip(frame_bar, 0, 1), (0.34, 0.24, 0.13), 0.85)
sill = rect(h, w, 0.155, 0.845, 0.615, 0.700, 0.006)
img = over(img, sill, (0.44, 0.32, 0.17), 0.92)
rng = np.random.default_rng(117)
plant = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
for _ in range(22):
a = rng.uniform(0, 6.283)
r = rng.uniform(0.0, 0.085)
plant = np.maximum(plant, radial(h, w, 0.735 + np.cos(a) * r,
0.520 + np.sin(a) * r * 0.85,
rng.uniform(0.020, 0.040),
rng.uniform(0.012, 0.024), power=1.3))
img = over(img, gblur(plant, 1.6 * SS), (0.16, 0.19, 0.10), 0.90)
img = over(img, rect(h, w, 0.690, 0.780, 0.600, 0.660, 0.006), (0.36, 0.22, 0.14), 0.85)
return img
def scene_shore(h, w):
"""1989. The lake at Issyk: sky, water, wet sand, footprints going in."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
img = np.zeros((h, w, 3), np.float32)
HOR = 0.400
img = over(img, np.ones((h, w), np.float32), (0.60, 0.70, 0.76))
img = over(img, np.clip((HOR - y) / HOR, 0, 1) ** 1.4, (0.79, 0.85, 0.88), 0.80)
far = np.clip((HOR - y) / 0.030, 0, 1) * np.clip((y - 0.330) / 0.030, 0, 1)
img = over(img, far, (0.50, 0.54, 0.55), 0.60)
water = band(h, w, HOR, 0.655, soft=0.004)
deep = np.clip((0.655 - y) / 0.255, 0, 1)
img = over(img, water, (0.34, 0.46, 0.50), 0.95)
img += (water * (1 - deep))[..., None] * np.array([0.14, 0.15, 0.13], np.float32)
streak = _box(fnoise(h, w, octaves=8, seed=41), max(1, w // 70), 1)
img += (water * np.clip(streak - 0.58, 0, 1) * 1.3)[..., None] * \
np.array([0.90, 0.93, 0.90], np.float32)
surf = band(h, w, 0.628, 0.668, soft=0.012)
img += (surf * (0.4 + 0.6 * fnoise(h, w, octaves=7, seed=43)))[..., None] * \
np.array([0.34, 0.35, 0.33], np.float32)
sand = np.clip((y - 0.655) / 0.345, 0, 1)
img = over(img, sand, (0.70, 0.62, 0.45), 0.95)
wet = band(h, w, 0.655, 0.735, soft=0.030)
img -= wet[..., None] * np.array([0.13, 0.12, 0.08], np.float32)
img += (sand * (fnoise(h, w, octaves=8, seed=47) - 0.5))[..., None] * 0.15
prints = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
for i in range(8):
t = i / 7.0
px = 0.315 + t * 0.185 + (0.026 if i % 2 else -0.026)
py = 0.985 - t * 0.290
sc = 0.032 - t * 0.017
prints = np.maximum(prints, radial(h, w, px, py, sc, sc * 0.52, power=1.2))
img -= gblur(prints, 1.3 * SS)[..., None] * np.array([0.20, 0.17, 0.11], np.float32)
for sx, sy, sr in ((0.245, 0.418, 0.007), (0.320, 0.410, 0.005),
(0.735, 0.414, 0.006)):
img = over(img, radial(h, w, sx, sy, sr, sr * 1.8, power=1.1),
(0.22, 0.20, 0.19), 0.75)
sun = radial(h, w, 0.855, 0.105, 0.32, 0.38, power=2.8)
img += sun[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.96, 0.80], np.float32) * 0.88
return img
def scene_kitchen(h, w):
"""1996. The long table laid, one window doing all the work."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
img = np.zeros((h, w, 3), np.float32)
img = over(img, np.ones((h, w), np.float32), (0.15, 0.095, 0.055))
win = rect(h, w, 0.055, 0.245, 0.115, 0.575, 0.008)
img = over(img, win, (0.93, 0.94, 0.89), 1.0)
img += gblur(win, 20 * SS)[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.86, 0.60], np.float32) * 1.25
lamp = radial(h, w, 0.74, 0.13, 0.20, 0.22, power=2.0)
img += lamp[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.72, 0.36], np.float32) * 0.72
tw = 0.16 + 0.62 * np.clip((y - 0.575) / 0.425, 0, 1)
top = ((np.abs(x - 0.52) < tw) * np.clip((y - 0.575) / 0.015, 0, 1)).astype(np.float32)
img = over(img, gblur(top, 1.6 * SS), (0.58, 0.42, 0.25), 0.93)
img += (top * (fnoise(h, w, octaves=7, seed=53) - 0.5))[..., None] * 0.10
# chair backs, cut off by the frame
for cx0, cx1 in ((0.02, 0.135), (0.865, 0.985)):
img = over(img, rect(h, w, cx0, cx1, 0.60, 1.02, 0.008), (0.20, 0.13, 0.07), 0.88)
settings = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
for px, py, pr in ((0.395, 0.700, 0.042), (0.610, 0.715, 0.040),
(0.330, 0.860, 0.055), (0.700, 0.880, 0.052)):
settings += radial(h, w, px, py, pr, pr * 0.42, power=1.3)
img += np.clip(settings, 0, 1)[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.92, 0.76], np.float32) * 0.50
for gx, gy in ((0.455, 0.660), (0.560, 0.672)):
g = radial(h, w, gx, gy, 0.016, 0.038, power=1.2)
img += g[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.86, 0.62], np.float32) * 0.60
return img
def scene_bouquet(h, w):
"""1998. Marta and Ilya's day, photographed as the flowers on the table."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
img = np.zeros((h, w, 3), np.float32)
img = over(img, np.ones((h, w), np.float32), (0.235, 0.205, 0.190))
img += radial(h, w, 0.20, 0.16, 0.60, 0.55, power=1.6)[..., None] * \
np.array([0.62, 0.58, 0.52], np.float32) * 0.42
img += radial(h, w, 0.86, 0.86, 0.50, 0.45, power=1.8)[..., None] * \
np.array([0.40, 0.34, 0.28], np.float32) * 0.28
stem = np.clip(1 - np.abs((x - 0.505) - (y - 0.66) * 0.10) / 0.032, 0, 1) * \
np.clip((y - 0.670) / 0.02, 0, 1)
img = over(img, gblur(stem, 2.0 * SS), (0.24, 0.22, 0.17), 0.80)
rng = np.random.default_rng(91)
spots = []
for _ in range(15):
a, r = rng.uniform(0, 6.283), rng.uniform(0.0, 0.175)
spots.append((0.500 + np.cos(a) * r * 1.30, 0.420 + np.sin(a) * r * 0.94,
rng.uniform(0.048, 0.078)))
spots.sort(key=lambda s: s[1])
for cx, cy, rr in spots:
shade = radial(h, w, cx, cy + 0.010, rr * 1.30, rr * 1.15, power=1.2)
img = over(img, gblur(shade, 2.2 * SS), (0.26, 0.22, 0.20), 0.60)
core = radial(h, w, cx, cy, rr, rr * 0.86, power=1.35)
img = over(img, gblur(core, 1.1 * SS), (0.93, 0.90, 0.85), 0.96)
img -= gblur(core * (fnoise(h, w, octaves=7, seed=int(cx * 9991) % 999) - 0.5),
1.0 * SS)[..., None] * 0.26
eye = radial(h, w, cx, cy, rr * 0.30, rr * 0.26, power=1.4)
img = over(img, gblur(eye, 1.0 * SS), (0.74, 0.60, 0.34), 0.72)
leaves = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
for _ in range(10):
a, r = rng.uniform(0, 6.283), rng.uniform(0.155, 0.265)
leaves = np.maximum(leaves, radial(h, w, 0.50 + np.cos(a) * r * 1.30,
0.43 + np.sin(a) * r * 0.94,
rng.uniform(0.028, 0.052),
rng.uniform(0.013, 0.024), power=1.3))
img = over(img, gblur(leaves, 2.2 * SS), (0.30, 0.34, 0.26), 0.55)
return img
def scene_camcorder(h, w):
"""2003. The school hall from the back row: a lit stage, heads in the way."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
img = np.zeros((h, w, 3), np.float32)
img = over(img, np.ones((h, w), np.float32), (0.055, 0.060, 0.082))
stage = gblur(rect(h, w, 0.215, 0.785, 0.230, 0.665, 0.050), 3.0 * SS)
img = over(img, np.clip(stage, 0, 1), (0.52, 0.525, 0.495), 1.0)
img += gblur(stage, 18 * SS)[..., None] * \
np.array([0.80, 0.79, 0.72], np.float32) * 0.34
img -= (stage * (0.5 + 0.5 * np.sin(x * 78.0)))[..., None] * 0.06
img += radial(h, w, 0.50, 0.375, 0.24, 0.20, power=1.8)[..., None] * \
np.array([1.0, 0.95, 0.80], np.float32) * 0.26
# dark marks on a bright stage: the contrast does the work
rng = np.random.default_rng(211)
for cx in (0.330, 0.408, 0.487, 0.566, 0.648):
hh, wd = rng.uniform(0.064, 0.100), rng.uniform(0.012, 0.020)
base = 0.616 + rng.uniform(-0.008, 0.008)
img = over(img, gblur(rect(h, w, cx - wd, cx + wd, base - hh, base, 0.008),
1.5 * SS), (0.15, 0.13, 0.13), 0.80)
img = over(img, gblur(radial(h, w, cx, base - hh, wd * 0.8, wd * 0.95, 1.3),
1.3 * SS), (0.20, 0.16, 0.15), 0.72)
# the floor between camera and stage catches enough light to silhouette against
img += band(h, w, 0.760, 1.02, soft=0.14)[..., None] * \
np.array([0.150, 0.155, 0.185], np.float32)
heads = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
for cx, rr in ((0.070, 0.155), (0.300, 0.128), (0.535, 0.168),
(0.775, 0.136), (0.968, 0.130)):
heads = np.maximum(heads, dome(h, w, cx, 1.020, rr))
heads = gblur(heads, 2.4 * SS)
img = over(img, heads, (0.018, 0.020, 0.030), 0.99)
crown = np.clip(heads - gblur(heads, 6.0 * SS), 0, 1)
img += crown[..., None] * np.array([0.80, 0.80, 0.76], np.float32) * 0.38
return img
def scene_candles(h, w):
"""2011. Nine candles, and the room going as dark as the camera can make it."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
img = np.zeros((h, w, 3), np.float32)
img = over(img, np.ones((h, w), np.float32), (0.050, 0.036, 0.030))
flames = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
glow = np.zeros((h, w), np.float32)
for i in range(9):
t = (i - 4) / 4.0
cx = 0.50 + t * 0.205
cy = 0.575 + (t ** 2) * 0.048
flames = np.maximum(flames, radial(h, w, cx, cy, 0.0115, 0.027, power=1.5))
glow += radial(h, w, cx, cy, 0.105, 0.115, power=2.0)
img = over(img, rect(h, w, cx - 0.006, cx + 0.006, cy + 0.020,
cy + 0.075, 0.004), (0.62, 0.55, 0.44), 0.55)
img += flames[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.90, 0.62], np.float32) * 1.55
img += gblur(glow, 10 * SS)[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.62, 0.26], np.float32) * 0.44
cake = band(h, w, 0.655, 0.815, soft=0.012) * np.clip(1 - np.abs(x - 0.5) / 0.335, 0, 1)
img = over(img, gblur(cake, 2.0 * SS), (0.56, 0.47, 0.38), 0.60)
icing = band(h, w, 0.655, 0.685, soft=0.008) * np.clip(1 - np.abs(x - 0.5) / 0.335, 0, 1)
img += icing[..., None] * np.array([1.0, 0.72, 0.40], np.float32) * 0.22
return img
def scene_snow(h, w):
"""2019. Chimbulak: the slope, the lift, and nobody close to the camera."""
x, y = grid(h, w)
img = np.zeros((h, w, 3), np.float32)
img = over(img, np.ones((h, w), np.float32), (0.60, 0.69, 0.79))
img = over(img, np.clip((0.40 - y) / 0.40, 0, 1) ** 1.1, (0.44, 0.56, 0.72), 0.55)
prof = _box(fnoise(h, w, octaves=5, seed=61), max(1, w // 26), 1)[0:1, :]
ridge_y = 0.330 + 0.105 * prof.repeat(h, 0)
peaks = np.clip((ridge_y - y) / 0.005, 0, 1) * np.clip((y - 0.100) / 0.045, 0, 1)
img = over(img, peaks, (0.40, 0.46, 0.57), 0.90)
rock = fnoise(h, w, octaves=8, seed=67)
img -= (peaks * np.clip(rock - 0.44, 0, 1))[..., None] * 0.52
img += (peaks * np.clip(0.40 - rock, 0, 1))[..., None] * \
np.array([0.34, 0.36, 0.38], np.float32)
slope = np.clip((y - ridge_y) / 0.085, 0, 1)
img = over(img, slope, (0.86, 0.90, 0.945), 0.94)
img -= (slope * np.clip(0.5 - fnoise(h, w, octaves=8, seed=71), 0, 1))[..., None] * \
np.array([0.34, 0.26, 0.14], np.float32)
img -= (slope * np.clip((y - 0.60) / 0.40, 0, 1))[..., None] * \
np.array([0.10, 0.07, 0.02], np.float32)
for off, wd, dp in ((0.0, 0.050, 0.16), (0.120, 0.032, 0.12), (-0.145, 0.026, 0.10)):
tr = np.clip(1 - np.abs((x - 0.46 - off) - (y - 0.5) * 0.42) / wd, 0, 1) * slope
img -= gblur(tr, 3 * SS)[..., None] * np.array([dp, dp * 0.72, dp * 0.30], np.float32)
cable = sag_line(h, w, 0.0, 0.300, 1.0, 0.210, sag=0.055, thick=0.0035)
img = over(img, cable, (0.22, 0.25, 0.31), 0.85)
for px, py in ((0.185, 0.340), (0.615, 0.286)):
img = over(img, rect(h, w, px - 0.006, px + 0.006, py, py + 0.250, 0.004),
(0.19, 0.22, 0.28), 0.90)
img = over(img, rect(h, w, px - 0.040, px + 0.040, py, py + 0.014, 0.004),
(0.19, 0.22, 0.28), 0.90)
for cx, cy in ((0.075, 0.316), (0.355, 0.276), (0.520, 0.264), (0.845, 0.254)):
img = over(img, rect(h, w, cx - 0.012, cx + 0.012, cy, cy + 0.032, 0.004),
(0.14, 0.16, 0.21), 0.92)
for sx, sy, sc, col in ((0.330, 0.760, 0.019, (0.58, 0.16, 0.13)),
(0.402, 0.700, 0.015, (0.16, 0.20, 0.34))):
img -= gblur(radial(h, w, sx + 0.012, sy + 0.016, sc * 1.5, sc * 0.7, 1.2),
2.0 * SS)[..., None] * np.array([0.16, 0.13, 0.06], np.float32)
img = over(img, gblur(radial(h, w, sx, sy, sc * 0.62, sc * 1.45, power=1.3),
1.0 * SS), col, 0.90)
return img
# ------------------------------------------------------------------- recipes
IDENTITY = [[1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1]]
FRAMES = [
dict(name="01-first-roll.jpg", scene=scene_firstroll, size=(720, 480),
soft=1.5, vig=0.44, ca=0.0022, halo=dict(threshold=0.62, radius=30, amount=0.40),
dye=dict(matrix=[[1.02, 0.07, 0.02], [0.03, 0.95, 0.05], [0.02, 0.12, 0.80]],
lift=(0.070, 0.052, 0.088), gain=(1.00, 0.98, 0.90),
gamma=(1.00, 1.03, 1.14), sat=0.68),
curve=0.26, grain=0.034, dust=dict(specks=110, hairs=2, scratches=1)),
dict(name="02-grandads-8mm.jpg", scene=scene_reel8mm, size=(720, 540),
soft=2.4, vig=0.78, ca=0.0030, halo=dict(threshold=0.58, radius=26, amount=0.34),
dye=dict(matrix=[[1.06, 0.05, 0.00], [0.04, 0.98, 0.02], [0.00, 0.09, 0.74]],
lift=(0.040, 0.036, 0.040), gain=(1.04, 0.98, 0.80),
gamma=(0.96, 1.00, 1.12), sat=0.86),
curve=0.40, grain=0.058, dust=dict(specks=210, hairs=4, scratches=2)),
dict(name="03-issyk.jpg", scene=scene_shore, size=(720, 480),
soft=1.2, vig=0.34, ca=0.0018, halo=dict(threshold=0.68, radius=28, amount=0.38),
dye=dict(matrix=[[1.00, 0.05, 0.02], [0.02, 0.98, 0.03], [0.02, 0.06, 0.92]],
lift=(0.052, 0.048, 0.062), gain=(1.02, 1.00, 0.96),
gamma=(1.00, 1.01, 1.06), sat=0.80),
curve=0.30, grain=0.028, dust=dict(specks=80, hairs=1, scratches=0)),
dict(name="04-long-table.jpg", scene=scene_kitchen, size=(720, 480),
soft=1.6, vig=0.52, ca=0.0020, halo=dict(threshold=0.55, radius=32, amount=0.50),
dye=dict(matrix=[[1.04, 0.06, 0.01], [0.03, 0.97, 0.03], [0.01, 0.07, 0.82]],
lift=(0.048, 0.038, 0.044), gain=(1.06, 0.97, 0.84),
gamma=(0.97, 1.02, 1.10), sat=0.78),
curve=0.34, grain=0.036, dust=dict(specks=120, hairs=2, scratches=1)),
dict(name="05-marta-and-ilya.jpg", scene=scene_bouquet, size=(720, 480),
soft=1.5, vig=0.46, ca=0.0026, halo=dict(threshold=0.60, radius=30, amount=0.30),
dye=dict(matrix=[[1.03, 0.06, 0.03], [0.03, 0.96, 0.04], [0.03, 0.08, 0.88]],
lift=(0.080, 0.062, 0.074), gain=(1.00, 0.97, 0.94),
gamma=(1.02, 1.04, 1.08), sat=0.66),
curve=0.34, grain=0.030, dust=dict(specks=95, hairs=2, scratches=0)),
dict(name="06-school-concert.jpg", scene=scene_camcorder, size=(720, 540),
soft=2.4, vig=0.36, ca=0.0014, halo=dict(threshold=0.50, radius=30, amount=0.42),
dye=dict(matrix=[[0.98, 0.06, 0.04], [0.04, 0.96, 0.05], [0.05, 0.08, 1.00]],
lift=(0.062, 0.066, 0.086), gain=(0.98, 0.99, 1.04),
gamma=(1.04, 1.03, 0.99), sat=0.52),
curve=0.22, grain=0.044, tape=dict(strength=0.16, chroma_bleed=18, jitter=0.8),
dust=dict(specks=30, hairs=0, scratches=0)),
dict(name="07-nine-candles.jpg", scene=scene_candles, size=(720, 540),
soft=1.8, vig=0.58, ca=0.0016, halo=dict(threshold=0.42, radius=34, amount=0.70),
dye=dict(matrix=[[1.05, 0.04, 0.01], [0.03, 0.98, 0.03], [0.01, 0.05, 0.94]],
lift=(0.052, 0.044, 0.052), gain=(1.05, 0.98, 0.90),
gamma=(0.97, 1.01, 1.05), sat=0.74),
curve=0.24, grain=0.062, dust=dict(specks=40, hairs=0, scratches=0)),
dict(name="08-chimbulak.jpg", scene=scene_snow, size=(720, 480),
soft=0.7, vig=0.30, ca=0.0008, halo=dict(threshold=0.78, radius=22, amount=0.22),
dye=dict(matrix=IDENTITY,
lift=(0.014, 0.016, 0.022), gain=(1.00, 1.00, 1.02),
gamma=(1.00, 1.00, 0.99), sat=0.92),
curve=0.40, grain=0.013, dust=dict(specks=12, hairs=0, scratches=0)),
]
def build(spec, index):
w, h = spec["size"]
hs, ws = h * SS, w * SS
img = spec["scene"](hs, ws)
img = gblur(img, spec.get("soft", 1.0) * SS) # lens softness
img = downsample(np.clip(img, 0, 1.4), w, h)
img = halation(img, **spec["halo"])
img = vignette(img, amount=spec["vig"])
img = chroma_ab(img, spec.get("ca", 0.0))
img = dye(img, **spec["dye"])
img = scurve(img, strength=spec.get("curve", 0.3))
if "tape" in spec:
img = scanlines(img, seed=index * 7 + 5, **spec["tape"])
img = grain(img, amount=spec["grain"], seed=index * 13 + 1)
img = dust(img, seed=index * 17 + 3, **spec["dust"])
return np.clip(img, 0, 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
total = 0
for i, spec in enumerate(FRAMES):
img = build(spec, i)
path, size = save(img, spec["name"])
total += size
print(f"{spec['name']:26s} {spec['size'][0]}x{spec['size'][1]} {size/1024:6.1f} KB")
print(f"{'total':26s} {'':9s} {total/1024:6.1f} KB")